Trigger a PagerDuty Incident
Overviewโ
This guide will help you implement a self-service action in Port that allows you to trigger PagerDuty incidents directly from Port. This functionality streamlines incident management by enabling users to trigger incidents without leaving Port.
You can implement this action in two ways:
- GitHub workflow: A more flexible approach that allows for complex workflows and custom logic, suitable for teams that want to maintain their automation in Git.
- Synced webhooks: A simpler approach that directly interacts with PagerDuty's API through Port, ideal for quick implementation and minimal setup.
Prerequisitesโ
-
Complete the onboarding process.
-
Access to your PagerDuty organization with permissions to manage incidents.
-
A PagerDuty routing key for the service you want to trigger incidents for.
Finding your PagerDuty routing keyTo find your PagerDuty routing key (also called integration key):
- Log in to your PagerDuty account
- Navigate to Services in the main menu
- Select the service you want to trigger incidents for
- Click on the Integrations tab
- Look for an existing "Events API V2" integration, or click Add integration and select "Events API V2"
- The Integration Key displayed is your routing key
-
Optional - Install Port's PagerDuty integration learn more
PagerDuty IntegrationThis step is not required for this example, but it will create all the blueprint boilerplate for you, and also ingest and update the catalog in real time with your PagerDuty Incidents.
Set up data modelโ
If you haven't installed the PagerDuty integration, you'll need to create blueprints for PagerDuty incidents. However, we highly recommend you install the PagerDuty integration to have these automatically set up for you.
Create the PagerDuty incident blueprint
PagerDuty Incident Blueprint
{
"identifier": "pagerdutyIncident",
"description": "This blueprint represents a PagerDuty incident in our software catalog",
"title": "PagerDuty Incident",
"icon": "pagerduty",
"schema": {
"properties": {
"status": {
"type": "string",
"title": "Incident Status",
"enum": [
"triggered",
"annotated",
"acknowledged",
"reassigned",
"escalated",
"reopened",
"resolved"
]
},
"url": {
"type": "string",
"format": "url",
"title": "Incident URL"
},
"urgency": {
"type": "string",
"title": "Incident Urgency",
"enum": ["high", "low"]
},
"responder": {
"type": "string",
"title": "Assignee"
},
"escalation_policy": {
"type": "string",
"title": "Escalation Policy"
},
"created_at": {
"title": "Create At",
"type": "string",
"format": "date-time"
},
"updated_at": {
"title": "Updated At",
"type": "string",
"format": "date-time"
}
},
"required": []
},
"mirrorProperties": {},
"calculationProperties": {},
"relations": {
"pagerdutyService": {
"title": "PagerDuty Service",
"target": "pagerdutyService",
"required": false,
"many": true
}
}
}
Implementationโ
- Synced webhook
- GitHub workflow
You can trigger PagerDuty incidents by leveraging Port's synced webhooks and secrets to directly interact with the PagerDuty's API. This method simplifies the setup by handling everything within Port.
Add Port secrets
If you have already installed Port's PagerDuty integration, these secrets should already exist in your portal.
To view your existing secrets:
- Click on the
...
button in the top right corner of your Port application. - Choose Credentials, then click on the
Secrets
tab.
To add these secrets to your portal:
-
Click on the
...
button in the top right corner of your Port application. -
Click on Credentials.
-
Click on the
Secrets
tab. -
Click on
+ Secret
and add the following secrets:PAGERDUTY_ROUTING_KEY
: Your PagerDuty routing key for the service.
Set up self-service action
We will create a self-service action to handle triggering PagerDuty incidents using webhooks. To create a self-service action follow these steps:
-
Head to the self-service page.
-
Click on the
+ New Action
button. -
Click on the
{...} Edit JSON
button. -
Copy and paste the following JSON configuration into the editor.
Trigger PagerDuty Incident (Webhook) (Click to expand)
{
"identifier": "trigger_incident_webhook",
"title": "Trigger Incident (Webhook)",
"icon": "pagerduty",
"description": "Trigger a new PagerDuty incident",
"trigger": {
"type": "self-service",
"operation": "DAY-2",
"userInputs": {
"properties": {
"summary": {
"icon": "DefaultProperty",
"title": "Summary",
"type": "string"
},
"source": {
"icon": "DefaultProperty",
"title": "Source",
"type": "string",
"default": "Port"
},
"severity": {
"icon": "DefaultProperty",
"title": "Severity",
"type": "string",
"default": "critical",
"enum": [
"critical",
"error",
"warning",
"info"
],
"enumColors": {
"critical": "red",
"error": "red",
"warning": "yellow",
"info": "blue"
}
},
"event_action": {
"icon": "DefaultProperty",
"title": "Event Action",
"type": "string",
"default": "trigger",
"enum": [
"trigger",
"acknowledge",
"resolve"
]
}
},
"required": [
"summary",
"source",
"severity",
"event_action"
],
"order": [
"summary",
"source",
"severity",
"event_action"
]
},
"blueprintIdentifier": "pagerdutyIncident"
},
"invocationMethod": {
"type": "WEBHOOK",
"url": "https://events.pagerduty.com/v2/enqueue",
"agent": false,
"synchronized": true,
"method": "POST",
"headers": {
"Content-Type": "application/json"
},
"body": {
"payload": {
"summary": "{{.inputs.summary}}",
"source": "{{.inputs.source}}",
"severity": "{{.inputs.severity}}"
},
"routing_key": "{{.secrets.PAGERDUTY_ROUTING_KEY}}",
"event_action": "{{.inputs.event_action}}"
}
},
"requiredApproval": false
} -
Click
Save
.
Now you should see the Trigger Incident (Webhook)
action in the self-service page. ๐
Create an automation to upsert entity in port
After each execution of the action, we would like to update the relevant entity in Port with the latest status.
To achieve this, we can create an automation that will be triggered when the action completes successfully.
To create the automation:
-
Head to the automation page.
-
Click on the
+ Automation
button. -
Copy and paste the following JSON configuration into the editor.
Update PagerDuty incident in Port automation (Click to expand)
{
"identifier": "pagerdutyIncident_sync_after_trigger",
"title": "Sync PagerDuty Incident After Trigger",
"description": "Update PagerDuty incident data in Port after triggering",
"trigger": {
"type": "automation",
"event": {
"type": "RUN_UPDATED",
"actionIdentifier": "trigger_incident_webhook"
},
"condition": {
"type": "JQ",
"expressions": [
".diff.after.status == \"SUCCESS\""
],
"combinator": "and"
}
},
"invocationMethod": {
"type": "UPSERT_ENTITY",
"blueprintIdentifier": "pagerdutyIncident",
"mapping": {
"identifier": "{{.event.diff.after.response.dedup_key}}",
"title": "{{.event.diff.after.properties.summary}}",
"properties": {
"status": "triggered",
"urgency": "high",
"created_at": "{{.event.diff.after.createdAt}}"
}
}
},
"publish": true
} -
Click
Save
.
Now when you execute the webhook action, the incident data in Port will be automatically updated with the latest information from PagerDuty.
To implement this use-case using a GitHub workflow, follow these steps:
Add GitHub secrets
In your GitHub repository, go to Settings > Secrets and add the following secrets:
PAGERDUTY_ROUTING_KEY
- Your PagerDuty routing key for the service.PORT_CLIENT_ID
- Your portclient id
How to get the credentials.PORT_CLIENT_SECRET
- Your portclient secret
How to get the credentials.
Add GitHub workflow
Create the file .github/workflows/trigger-pagerduty-incident.yaml
in the .github/workflows
folder of your repository.
We recommend creating a dedicated repository for the workflows that are used by Port actions.
GitHub Workflow (Click to expand)
name: Trigger PagerDuty Incident
on:
workflow_dispatch:
inputs:
summary:
description: The summary of the incident to trigger
required: true
type: string
source:
description: The source of the incident
required: true
type: string
severity:
description: The severity of the incident
required: true
type: string
default: "critical"
event_action:
description: The event action
required: true
type: string
default: "trigger"
routing_key:
description: The routing key of the service
required: true
type: string
port_context:
required: true
description: includes blueprint, run ID, and entity identifier from Port.
jobs:
trigger:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Trigger PagerDuty Incident
id: trigger
uses: fjogeleit/http-request-action@v1
with:
url: 'https://events.pagerduty.com/v2/enqueue'
method: 'POST'
customHeaders: '{"Content-Type": "application/json"}'
data: >-
{
"payload": {
"summary": "${{ inputs.summary }}",
"source": "${{ inputs.source }}",
"severity": "${{ inputs.severity }}"
},
"routing_key": "${{ inputs.routing_key }}",
"event_action": "${{ inputs.event_action }}"
}
- name: Log Response
run: |
echo "Response status: ${{ steps.trigger.outputs.status }}"
echo "Response data: ${{ steps.trigger.outputs.response }}"
Set up self-service action
We will create a self-service action to handle triggering PagerDuty incidents. To create a self-service action follow these steps:
-
Head to the self-service page.
-
Click on the
+ New Action
button. -
Click on the
{...} Edit JSON
button. -
Copy and paste the following JSON configuration into the editor.
Trigger PagerDuty Incident (Click to expand)
Modification RequiredMake sure to replace
<GITHUB_ORG>
and<GITHUB_REPO>
with your GitHub organization and repository names respectively.{
"identifier": "trigger_pagerduty_incident",
"title": "Trigger Incident",
"icon": "pagerduty",
"description": "Trigger a new PagerDuty incident",
"trigger": {
"type": "self-service",
"operation": "DAY-2",
"userInputs": {
"properties": {
"summary": {
"icon": "DefaultProperty",
"title": "Summary",
"type": "string"
},
"source": {
"icon": "DefaultProperty",
"title": "Source",
"type": "string",
"default": "Port"
},
"severity": {
"icon": "DefaultProperty",
"title": "Severity",
"type": "string",
"default": "critical",
"enum": [
"critical",
"error",
"warning",
"info"
],
"enumColors": {
"critical": "red",
"error": "red",
"warning": "yellow",
"info": "blue"
}
},
"event_action": {
"icon": "DefaultProperty",
"title": "Event Action",
"type": "string",
"default": "trigger",
"enum": [
"trigger",
"acknowledge",
"resolve"
]
},
"routing_key": {
"icon": "DefaultProperty",
"title": "Routing Key",
"type": "string",
"description": "The routing key of the service"
}
},
"required": [
"summary",
"source",
"severity",
"event_action",
"routing_key"
],
"order": [
"summary",
"source",
"severity",
"event_action",
"routing_key"
]
},
"blueprintIdentifier": "pagerdutyIncident"
},
"invocationMethod": {
"type": "GITHUB",
"org": "<GITHUB_ORG>",
"repo": "<GITHUB_REPO>",
"workflow": "trigger-pagerduty-incident.yaml",
"workflowInputs": {
"summary": "{{.inputs.\"summary\"}}",
"source": "{{.inputs.\"source\"}}",
"severity": "{{.inputs.\"severity\"}}",
"event_action": "{{.inputs.\"event_action\"}}",
"routing_key": "{{.inputs.\"routing_key\"}}",
"port_context": {
"blueprint": "{{.action.blueprint}}",
"entity": "{{.entity.identifier}}",
"run_id": "{{.run.id}}",
"relations": "{{.entity.relations}}"
}
},
"reportWorkflowStatus": true
},
"requiredApproval": false
} -
Click
Save
.
Now you should see the Trigger Incidents
action in the self-service page. ๐
Let's test it!โ
-
Head to the self-service page of your portal
-
Choose either the GitHub workflow or webhook implementation:
- For GitHub workflow: Click on
Trigger Incident
- For webhook: Click on
Trigger Incident (Webhook)
- For GitHub workflow: Click on
-
Choose the pagerduty incident you want to trigger (In case you didn't install the PagerDuty integration, it means you don't have any PagerDuty incidents in Port yet, so you will need to create one manually in Port to test this action)
-
Enter the required information:
- For GitHub workflow: Enter the summary, source, severity, event action, and routing key
- For webhook: Enter the summary, source, severity, and event action
-
Click on
Execute
-
Done! wait for the incident's status to be changed in PagerDuty